Montana

Nov 3, 2026 general election · U.S. Senate, U.S. House and 1 other statewide races

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How to vote in Montana

General election: Tuesday, Nov 3, 2026. Dates below are for that election, from official state election sources; rules can change, so confirm with the linked source.

Registration deadline
Regular registration closed; late registration runs through noon Nov 2 at the county election office. Official source (accessed Oct 16, 2026)
Early voting
In-person absentee voting and late registration at your county election office began Oct 5, 2026, and close at 12:00 noon on Monday, Nov 2, 2026. Official source (accessed Oct 16, 2026)
Absentee / mail voting
Absentee ballots were mailed Oct 9 and must be received by 8 p.m. Nov 3. Official source (accessed Oct 16, 2026)
Voter ID
At the polls, bring an acceptable photo ID (or, if not on the accepted list, an address-verification document). Official source (accessed Oct 16, 2026)
Find your polling place / sample ballot
Official voter lookup (check registration; many states also show your polling place and sample ballot here) · Official state election website (links from the state lists on vote.gov; accessed Oct 16, 2026)
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Enter your street address or pick your county (56 counties) and districts to filter out races not on your ballot, choose your candidates, and print a one-page sheet for the booth.
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On your ballot

U.S. Senate (open seat)

Kurt Alme (R) vs. Alani Bankhead (D) + 2 other candidates. See where each candidate stands, in their own words with sources, plus voting records where they exist.

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U.S. House, District 1 (open seat)

Aaron Flint (R) vs. Sam Forstag (D) + 1 other candidate. See where each candidate stands, in their own words with sources, plus voting records where they exist.

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U.S. House, District 2 (Troy Downing running again)

Troy Downing (R) vs. Brian Miller (D) + 2 other candidates. See where each candidate stands, in their own words with sources, plus voting records where they exist.

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Supreme Court Justice, Seat 1 (Beth Baker running again)

Amy Eddy (NP) vs. Dan Wilson (NP). See where each candidate stands, in their own words with sources, plus voting records where they exist.

Compare

State legislature races

All 125 Montana legislative races on the Nov 3 ballot, from the official candidate list.

See the races

All 56 Montana counties

Local and district races for every county, with sources.

Pick your county

Candidate profiles

Every candidate we list for Montana's statewide races, with background, positions and votes.

U.S. Senate

U.S. House, District 1

U.S. House, District 2

Supreme Court Justice, Seat 1

Local and district races: every Montana county.

Know something we’re missing? Tell us: [email protected]. Please include a link to the source (official site, questionnaire, debate or news report). We add positions only with a source and treat every candidate the same way.

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Statewide ballot measures (on every Montana ballot)

3 certified statewide ballot measures on the November 3, 2026 Montana general election ballot.

CI-132 — Require Nonpartisan Judicial Elections Initiative

If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state constitution to provide that judicial elections remain nonpartisan.

Plain-English summary (Vote Book, from the official Yes/No wording): If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state constitution to provide that judicial elections remain nonpartisan. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Plain-language summary (AI-written; see official wording)

A Yes vote means: A " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state constitution to provide that judicial elections remain nonpartisan. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

A No vote means: A " no " vote opposes this initiative, meaning the state constitution would not require nonpartisan judicial elections but they would still be authorized under state law. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Supporters say: Supporters argue voters should approve it so that the change takes effect: A " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state constitution to provide that judicial elections remain nonpartisan. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Opponents say: Opponents argue voters should reject it and keep current law: A " no " vote opposes this initiative, meaning the state constitution would not require nonpartisan judicial elections but they would still be authorized under state law. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Arguments: Vote Book summary of the official Yes/No wording. Listed in equal length; Vote Book does not endorse either side.

Official ballot wording
CI-132 amends the Montana Constitution to require that judicial elections remain nonpartisan. [ ] YES on Constitutional Amendment CI-132 [ ] NO on Constitutional Amendment CI-132

Source: Official ballot text (state election office)

CI-133 — Add Right to Initiative and Referendum Power to Declaration of Rights Amendment

If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state's constitution to add the initiative and referendum power to the state's Declaration…

Plain-English summary (Vote Book, from the official Yes/No wording): If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state's constitution to add the initiative and referendum power to the state's Declaration of Rights; require any government abridgment of the right to meet the judicial standard of strict scrutiny ; and provide that the initiative process is "…

Plain-language summary (AI-written; see official wording)

A Yes vote means: A " yes " vote supports this initiative to amend the state's constitution to add the initiative and referendum power to the state's Declaration of Rights; require any government abridgment of the right to meet the judicial standard of strict scrutiny ; and provide that the initiative process is " impartial, predictable, transparent, and expeditious." (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

A No vote means: A " no " vote opposes adding the initiative and referendum power to the state's Declaration of Rights in the state constitution and making additional constitutional changes to the existing initiative and referendum process. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Supporters say: Supporters, including SK Rossi, spokesperson for Montanans Decide, argue: “Montanans understand the value of the ballot initiative process itself, even if they don't understand necessarily the nitty-gritty.... I think that it's a nonpartisan issue.”

Opponents say: Opponents, including State Rep. Braxton Mitchell (R-5), argue: “I think we’re opening the door to endless litigation and leaving it up to courts to decide where the line is.”

Arguments: Ballotpedia (secondary source). Listed in equal length; Vote Book does not endorse either side.

Official ballot wording
The Montana constitution reserves to the people the powers of initiative and referendum. CI-133 amends the constitution to secure this fundamental right from interference by the government. Specifically, CI-133 requires impartial, predictable, open, and timely processes for ballot issues. Petitions and ballot statements must be approved within 90 days of the initial submission, and legal challenges to ballot qualification must be resolved before the deadline for finalizing ballots. CI-133 requires the state to allow ample time for signature gathering, prohibits disqualification of petitions because of minor or technical issues, allows voters to withdraw their signatures if they so choose, and prohibits the use of government resources to support or oppose a ballot measure. [ ] YES on Constitutional Amendment CI-133 [ ] NO on Constitutional Amendment CI-133

Source: Official ballot text (state election office)

I-194 — Exclude Political Spending from Artificial Persons’ Charter Powers Initiative

If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to prohibit artificial persons , including nonprofits, trusts, partnerships, corporations, trade associa…

Plain-English summary (Vote Book, from the official Yes/No wording): If approved, a " yes " vote supports this initiative to prohibit artificial persons , including nonprofits, trusts, partnerships, corporations, trade associations, or unincorporated associations, and all entities doing business in Montana, from contributing to campaigns, ballot measure elections, or political parties. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Plain-language summary (AI-written; see official wording)

A Yes vote means: A " yes " vote supports this initiative to prohibit artificial persons , including nonprofits, trusts, partnerships, corporations, trade associations, or unincorporated associations, and all entities doing business in Montana, from contributing to campaigns, ballot measure elections, or political parties. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

A No vote means: A " no " vote opposes this initiative to prohibit artificial persons , including nonprofits, trusts, partnerships, corporations, trade associations, or unincorporated associations, and all entities doing business in Montana, from contributing to campaigns, ballot measure elections, or political parties. (Ballotpedia plain-language summary of official ballot measure)

Supporters say: Supporters, including Former Gov. Steve Bullock (D), argue: “The Montana Plan unties our hands by letting Montanans decide what corporations have the power to do in our state. This honors our history of fair play and returns the power back to the voters, where it belongs.”

Opponents say: Opponents, including Montanans for Free Speech, argue: “I-194 would prohibit businesses, nonprofits, trade associations, cooperatives, and other organizations from participating in ballot initiative campaigns in Montana. Full stop.”

Arguments: Ballotpedia (secondary source). Listed in equal length; Vote Book does not endorse either side.

Official ballot wording
I-194, if passed, limits the powers of artificial persons to those powers necessary or convenient as provided by law. These powers must exclude contributing anything of value to candidate elections, supporting or opposing political parties, or supporting or opposing state or local ballot issues. Artificial persons include non-profits, trusts, partnerships, corporations, trade associations, or unincorporated associations and includes all such entities doing business in Montana. Any violation of I-194 is punished by forfeiting all privileges to do business in Montana. Those privileges may be, but are not automatically, restored upon disgorgement and certification of compliance with I-194. I-194 does not apply to the distribution of news, commentary, or editorial content. I-194 also does not apply to the state of Montana, political subdivisions, individuals, political committees, or public corporations. [ ]YES on Initiative I-194 [ ] NO on Initiative I-194

Source: Official ballot text (state election office)

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